The _____ command transfers files from a remote host to the local system or from the local system to a remote host.

The command that transfers files between a remote host and a local system is the scp command, which stands for Secure Copy Protocol. This command is specifically designed for secure file transfer over SSH (Secure Shell), providing an encrypted method to transfer files both to and from a remote host. This means that when you use scp, you can specify the source and destination for files, allowing you to easily move files regardless of their location.

The scp command is particularly useful for system administrators who need to move data securely across networks. The efficiency and encryption of scp make it an industry-standard tool for file transfers in secure environments.

In contrast, the other commands serve different purposes: the > symbol is used for output redirection in shell commands, cp is for copying files locally within the same system without any network capabilities, and mv is used for moving or renaming files locally. These commands do not provide the functionality to transfer files between different machines over a network, which distinguishes scp as the correct choice in this scenario.